Whale Watching in Baja: Meeting the Sea Monsters
Whale watching in Baja California is one of the most unusual wildlife experiences on earth with visitors worldwide coming to the region to see the annual migration of the gray whales and other cetacean species in the dramatic Pacific coast of Mexico. Every winter, thousands of whales make their way along the Arctic feeding grounds to the warm, sheltered lagoons of the peninsula in Baja, which provide unmatched chances to view these great marine mammals in the natural birth and breeding grounds.
The geographical peculiarity of the Baja peninsula provides the perfect environment of observing whales. Safe nurseries in shallow, out of the wind and tide lagoons give the mothers a chance to give birth and rear the new born calves, but the small boats are able to approach the whales with respect and safety and provide the visitor with stunning close-up views of the behaviors such as breaching, spy-hopping, and the well-known so-called friendly whale interactions where the inquisitive minds of the animals come to meet the vessels.
Best Whale Watching Destinations.
The Baja Pacific coast has three large lagoons that are main destinations of whale watching trips. The sites that present the closest interactions with the gray whales are the Laguna San Ignacio UNESCO World Heritage Site, where the animals often visit the boats, and the visitors with gaping eyes can also touch the gentle giants. The remoteness of the lagoon, which can only be reached by rudimentary dirt roads, ensures the environment is uncontaminated and the whales are allowed to act in their natural environment without too much human interference.
Another good viewing point is Magdalena Bay near the town of Puerto San Carlos and it is easily accessible. There are large populations of baja whale watching that spend their winter here in this large bay system and several tours operators provide scheduled day trips that last between one or two hours to whole day and cruise various coastal areas.
One of the historically important whale watching in Baja sites along the Baja central coast is Guerrero Negro and Scammon Lagoon, where at one time commercial whaling jobs were threatening the survival of gray whale populations. The lagoon has today been a secure haven where these recuperated populations coexist and the observation platforms permit viewing on land as well as boat tours.
Seasonality and Sea animals.
The best season to see the whales is between January and March when the population of gray whales is the highest in the lagoons of Baja. The pregnant females come the first, and deliver in shallow water and breastfeed calves which increase by hundreds of pounds each week on the rich mother milk. Towards the end of winter, males and newly pregnant females gather together and engage in breeding activities making them spectacular in terms of competitive behavior.
Amazing marine life exists in Baja, other than the gray whales. The largest animals to live on the planet is the blue whale which spends his winter months and spring feeding in the gulf of California. Humpback whales beautify the pacific coasts and also the Gulf coasts by their acrobatic breach as well as their haunting songs. Orcas are known to hunt in deeper water and predating on marine mammals whilst dolphins, sea lion and sea turtle are known to be seen frequently during whale watching trips.
Conservation and responsible Tourism.
The efforts of Mexico in protecting the whales have seen Baja being converted into a whaling hub to one where ecotourism can be done responsibly. There are extremely strict rules regarding the approaches of boats, the number of vessels is restricted in sensitive zones, and minimum distances are required between the vessels and the animals that provide a balance between the accessibility of tourism and the welfare of animals. Certified guides attend courses on the biology of marine mammals and responsible whale watching etiquette, so that visitor sites do not harm the lives and reproduction of whales.
Economic benefits of living whales are much greater than the past whaling revenues, and offer a long-term source of income to coastal populations and the whole world to admire marine conservation. These spectacular experiences give people an emotional attachment to the whales, which makes them strong champions of sea conservation whose influence goes way beyond the shore of Baja and ultimately results in the enhancement of marine ecosystems globally. https://www.greywhale.com/grey-whale-watching-baja
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